Browser support for digital certificates
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The browser will display the digital certificate from the current page -
here showing:
- The subject of the certificate,
- The issuer (CA) of the certificate,
- The serial number of the certificate,
- The period of validity of the certificate, and
- The message digest of certificate.
If the issuer of a site's digital certificate is already known by the
browser (either 'hard-wired' or manually added),
the issuer's certificate may be viewed and verified.
Version 3 of X.509 introduced extension fields -
the association of additional information with a certificate.
Each extension has:
- an extension type
providing semantics and typing of the extension (e.g. a string),
- an extension value",
such as an email or IP address, and
- a criticality indicator
indicating if the whole certificate should be ignored if an extension is
not recognized.
Standard extensions (?) now describe the 'strength' and purpose of the
certificate -
digital signature,
non-repudiation,
key encipherment,
data encipherment,
certificate signing, etc.
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CITS3002 Computer Networks, Lecture 12, Cryptography's role in networking, p23, 22nd May 2024.
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